Why Do Pipes Leak? A Look at Corrosion, Age, and Other Factors

Leaks in plumbing systems can lead to wasted water, property damage, and expensive repairs. But what causes these leaks in the first place, and is there anything you can do to prevent them? As a trusted local plumber in Richmond, VA, USA Pipe Repair explores the various factors that can contribute to pipe leaks and what steps can be taken to minimize their occurrence.

Corrosion Weakens Pipes Over Time

Corrosion occurs when water and chemicals react with the material of a pipe, gradually wearing it down. Metal pipes, especially those made of iron or copper, are particularly susceptible. Over time, corrosion can create weak points in the pipes, making them more prone to developing cracks and leaks. Letting professional plumbing services inspect the pipes and replacing them as needed can be an effective way to prevent corrosion-related issues.

Old Pipes Are More Prone to Leaks

Older homes often have plumbing systems made from materials that deteriorate over time, such as galvanized steel or polybutylene pipes. These pipes are more likely to develop leaks as they age, particularly if they have not been properly maintained. While replacing old pipes can be a costly endeavor, it may ultimately save money in the long run by preventing water damage and expensive plumbing repairs. Most especially if these pipes are way past their expected lifespan.

High Water Pressure Can Cause Pipe Damage

Excessive water pressure puts unnecessary strain on pipes, joints, and fixtures. This constant stress can cause small cracks to form in the pipes, leading to leaks and even bursts—which is considered an emergency plumbing situation. The normal water pressure in a home should be around 45-80 psi (pounds per square inch). If your water pressure is consistently above this range, consider installing a pressure regulator to keep it in check.

Environmental Factors Also Play a Part

External conditions, such as changes in temperature and soil movement, can also cause pipe leaks. Extreme temperatures, for example, can cause pipes to expand or contract, putting pressure on their joints and connections. Soil movement caused by heavy rains or earthquakes can also shift the ground underneath pipes, causing them to bend or crack. Tree root intrusion is another common concern, as roots can penetrate pipelines as they seek water and nutrients. While these factors may be out of your control, routine plumbing maintenance and inspections can help identify potential issues before they become major problems.

USA Pipe Repair is a full-service plumbing company dedicated to providing quality solutions to our customers in Richmond, VA and beyond. We have been in the business since 2001, and you can always count on our licensed technicians to handle all your plumbing needs with skill and expertise. Contact us today or fill out our online form to schedule an appointment.